ISSN: 0034-8376
eISSN: 2564-8896
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Abstract

Mexican Biosimilar Filgrastim for Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization and Transplantation

VOLUME 68 - NUMBER 4 / July - August (Brief Communication)

Mónica León-González, Centro de Hematología y Medicina Interna de Puebla, Clínica Ruiz, Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
Andrés León-Peña, Centro de Hematología y Medicina Interna de Puebla, Clínica Ruiz, Puebla, Pue.; Mexico
María Fernanda Vallejo-Villalobos, Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla; Laboratorios Clínicos de Puebla, Clínica RUIZ, Puebla, Pue., Mexico
Ana Karen Núñez-Cortés, Centro de Hematología y Medicina Interna de Puebla, Clínica Ruiz; Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
Alejandro Ruiz-Argüelles, Laboratorios Clínicos de Puebla; Universidad de las Américas Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
Guillermo J. Ruiz-Argüelles, Centro de Hematología y Medicina Interna, Clínica Ruiz, Puebla; Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico

Background: Following the release of the initial presentation of filgrastim (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor), several biosimilars have been developed worldwide. Objective: To study the efficacy of a Mexican biosimilar granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in a single transplant center. Methods: In a group of 19 consecutive patients with multiple sclerosis given autografts, we employed granulocyte colony-stimulating factors to mobilize stem cells from the bone marrow to the peripheral blood, either the original granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (n = 10) or a Mexican granulocyte colony-stimulating factor biosimilar (n = 9). Results: The efficacy of both agents was similar in mobilization capacity, white blood cell count rise, stem cell collection, and kinetics of auto-engraftment. Conclusion: We conclude that both granulocyte colony-stimulating factor agents were similar in their efficacy to mobilize stem cells and usefulness in autografts.

Keywords: Biosimilar. Filgrastim. G-CSF. HSCT

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